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Lewis: “I want to do it in even better style this time”
Nico: “I’m feeling really fired up for the next races”
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2015 Spanish Grand Prix Preview
Circuit de Catalunya snapshot
“My home Grand Prix is always very special. The Spanish fans are really passionate about Formula 1 and the Circuit de Catalunya is very enjoyable to drive; it’s a great place to kick off the European season. Let’s hope we can put on a good show.”
“We’ve been working flat-out since the last race to improve the performance of the MP4-30, both the chassis and the power unit. Barcelona will be a good track to test our package as it’s a challenging circuit with every type of corner.”
Circuit lowdown
The Circuit de Catalunya is the sixth Spanish venue to host a world championship Grand Prix, after Pebralbes, Montjuic Park, Valencia, Jarama and Jerez. It’s located in the northern industrial suburbs of Barcelona and has been a permanent fixture on the Formula 1 calendar since 1991. However, it hasn’t always hosted motorised events; it was one of the many building projects ahead of the 1992 Barcelona Olympics, during which the track hosted the time-trial cycling events.
The circuit’s layout is a thorough test of man and machine. Only three of its 16 turns are taken at less than 100km/h (62mph); the remainder are all medium and high-speed corners, which test a car’s high-speed balance and aerodynamic efficiency. These challenges have made the circuit a popular testing venue over the years, the most recent tests taking place last February.
Overtaking is notoriously difficult. Eighteen of the 24 Grands Prix staged at the Circuit de Catalunya have been won from pole position, which is the highest ratio of any track on the calendar – including Monaco. As a result, a good qualifying performance is key.
A good start is also important because the run from pole position to the apex of Turn One is the longest of the season. A lot can be won and lost during this 730-metre dash and you often see drivers being very aggressive under braking for the first corner.
This is a challenging circuit for tyres because the combination of old, abrasive asphalt and fast corners puts a lot of energy through the rubber, particularly the front left. To combat these stresses, Pirelli are taking their two hardest compounds to the race, the Medium (Option) and Hard (Prime).
Circuit de Catalunya facts & stats
It’s all about: the race
Start time | 1400 (local) / 1300 (BST) |
Race distance | 66 laps (full world championship points awarded after 75% distance/49.5 laps) |
2014 winner | Lewis Hamilton |
2014 pole position | Lewis Hamilton 1m25.232s 196.616km/h |
2014 fastest lap | Sebastian Vettel 1m28.918s 188.466km/h |
Chances of a Safety Car | Low. There have been five Safety Car periods since 2003 and four of those were for first-lap incidents |
Don’t put the kettle on | Between laps 18-20 and 40-43. Last year’s race was won using a two-stop strategy. The medium-compound tyre was the preferred race tyre, with most cars using the harder compound late in the ace for a short dash to the flag |
Weather forecast | The long-term forecast looks good, with temperatures in the low-20s. The chance of rain is low |
It’s all about: the track
First race | 1991 |
Circuit length | 4.655km/2.892 miles |
Run to Turn One | 730 metres – the longest of the season |
Longest straight | 1.047km, on the approach to Turn One |
Top speed | 330km/h on the approach to Turn One |
DRS zones | Two – the first on the approach to Turn One, the second on the approach to Turn 10 |
Key corner | Turn Three. This is a tricky uphill right-hander, through which the drivers get hard on the throttle before they can see the exit. A lot of time can be saved through here if your car has a good high-speed balance |
Pitlane length | 331 metres |
Major changes for 2015 | None |
It’s all about: the car
Fuel consumption | 1.7kg per lap, making it fairly average in terms of fuel consumption |
Full throttle | 63 per cent |
Brake wear | Medium. There are eight braking events, but only 13 per cent of the lap is spent braking and there are two long straights along which to cool the brakes |
Gear changes | 44 per lap/2904 per race |
Did you know? | The end of the lap was re-profiled in 2007. A chicane was installed to slow the cars prior to the final corner, dropping the average lap speed by 12kph |
Technical words of wisdom
Tim Goss, technical director
“Barcelona is a really challenging circuit because it has a bit of everything: two long straights, a high-speed section and some low-speed corners to end the lap. The slow corners are important, but there are two corners that stand out from a technical point of view: Turns Three and Nine. They are both high-speed and critical to lap time.
“You arrive at Turn Three going relatively quickly because it follows a fairly quick chicane. It’s a long, sweeping corner that is characterised by understeer and you need to dial that out to allow the driver to get on the throttle as early as possible because a reasonably long straight follows.
“Turn Nine is a high-speed corner and a good challenge. It’s a shorter corner than Turn Three, but the driver still needs confidence in the car and the rear end in particular. He needs to carry as much speed as possible through it because a long straight follows.”
McLaren at the Spanish Grand Prix
Wins | 8 (1975, ’76, ’88, ’89, ’98, ’99, ’00, ’05) |
Poles | 8 (1976, ’88, ’89, ’90, ’91, ’98, ’99, ’05) |
Fastest laps | 7 (1976, ’88, ’89, ’98, ’00, ’10, ’11) |
Our most memorable Spanish Grand Prix: 1998
The high-speed nature of the Circuit de Catalunya was perfectly suited to the MP4-13. The team’s first Adrian Newey-designed McLaren was aerodynamically strong and well-balanced, and our drivers needed no second invitation to assert their dominance on proceedings.
Mika Hakkinen was never headed in any session all weekend, with David Coulthard following closely in his wheeltracks. Mika took pole position by 0.7s and he stormed into an early lead at the start of the race, opening a 10.0s cushion in the opening 10 laps.
After 65 laps of racing, Mika finished 9.0s ahead of David, who was 38.0s ahead of Michael Schumacher in third. This victory was one of eight for Mika during 1998, which turned out to be his first world championship-winning season.
#14 Fernando Alonso
Age | 33 (July 29 1981) |
GPs | 237 |
Wins | 32 |
Poles | 22 |
Fastest Laps | 21 |
Best result in Spain | 1st (2006, ’13) |
“I’m incredibly happy to be heading back to Europe, to my home country and racing in front of the loyal Spanish fans. We’ve taken some useful steps forward during the flyaway races and I’m looking forward to getting back in the car after the three-week break and continuing our push.
“We are seeing improvements race by race, and I want to ensure that we maintain this consistency throughout this weekend. It will be very difficult, as other teams will also have been working hard to develop their cars too, but I’m hopeful that the start of the European season will be positive for us and allow us to carry momentum into the next few races.
“I really enjoy driving on this circuit – it’s high-speed and really tests the balance of the car, so we’ll be working to get that right as soon as we get out on track. There’s a huge amount of positivity in the team and all of us are working hard for better results in each race. Although we won’t be fighting for victory in Barcelona, I know I can count on the support of the fans to bring even more motivation during the whole weekend, which will be very special.”
#22 Jenson Button
Age | 35 (January 19 1980) |
GPs | 269 |
Wins | 15 |
Poles | 8 |
Fastest laps | 8 |
Best result in Spain | 1st (2009) |
“Coming into Europe after four flyaways and a three-week break is always an exciting feeling. It’s like the second phase of the season is beginning and, especially after my difficult weekend in Bahrain, I’m raring to get back out there and see how our car fares around this track.
“The Circuit de Catalunya is a great place to kick off the European season and a fun circuit to race on, with long straights, high-speed corners and tricky chicanes that require you to get the most out of the car throughout the whole lap. It really challenges the car and you need good balance and aerodynamic downforce to get the best consistency, and, ultimately, performance.
“It’s difficult to overtake there, so we’ll be working on our qualifying performance from the outset to try and push us up the pecking order. We’ve made good strides over the past few races, and that effort has continued right through the break between Bahrain and Spain, so I’m excited to see where we are and work with my engineers to keep pushing the boundaries of our previous performances at every opportunity. The key to all of this, though, is reliability, and that’s the most important element if we are to really push our package to its limits from Spain onwards.”
Eric Boullier – Racing director, McLaren-Honda
“We’re certainly going into the beginning of the European leg of the season with a positive frame of mind. Of course, we can never be satisfied with our results until we’re fighting for regular victories. However, I’m very pleased with our progress and the efforts of the entire team – both within McLaren and Honda – and we go to Spain hopeful that we can make further progress there.
“During the three-week break between Bahrain and Spain, we’ve been working very productively on every front to bring improvements to the car. We know that one fix or upgrade won’t provide a significant upturn in performance, so we’re united in our continued efforts to bring further gains to both chassis and power unit, in terms of both reliability and outright performance, step by step.
“The Circuit de Catalunya is a great test of man and machine, and proving the balance of the MP4-30 will be crucial to enable us to get closer to our rivals. Qualifying is also key, given that this is a circuit on which it’s relatively difficult to overtake. For our drivers, it’s an important race for Fernando in front of his home fans, and for Jenson we will be focusing on maximising his time on track following his disappointing weekend in Bahrain. The paddock – complete with the addition of the teams’ motorhomes and hospitality units for the European season – will be buzzing, and we look forward to the great atmosphere in and around the grandstands.”
Yasuhisa Arai – Chief Officer of Motorsport, Honda R&D Co Ltd
“The short break before the Spanish GP has been good for Honda, to calmly reflect on what has happened in the first four races, to analyse what we have done well or not so well, and to make preparations ahead of the European races.
“We hope that Spain will see another incremental step forward for Honda, in which we’ve prepared updates on the power unit to help with driveability and reliability. And like us, McLaren has had a productive two weeks and will be bringing more updates to test at the track and we’ll see how the car will run together as one.
“We’re confident that every step we take together as a team is in the right direction, and hopefully this weekend will once again prove our continuing progress.”
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McLaren-Honda: the road ahead
The three-week gap between the end of the opening fly-away races and the beginning of the European campaign marks a natural break in the 2015 Formula 1 World Championship.
Just as importantly, it marks a good opportunity to take stock; to both look back and look forward.
We sat down with three of the architects of McLaren’s competitive fortunes – racing director Eric Boullier, director of engineering Matt Morris, and chief engineer Peter Prodromou – for a full assessment of just what’s changing at McLaren, how the team has evolved beyond comparison over the past 12 months, and just what lies ahead for the McLaren-Honda partnership.
It makes for fascinating reading.
MP4-30: A FRESH START
Famously labeled a ‘Size Zero’ Formula 1 car when it was revealed to the world back in January, MP4-30 marked a substantial philosophical departure from the McLarens that went before it. It’s signaled a fresh approach within the company, too.
Peter Prodromou: “Over the last couple of seasons, the team slightly lost its way aerodynamically. It became obvious that if we’d carried on with the previous concept, there’d only be so much we could achieve.
“So we’ve begun to establish a new aerodynamic concept, and a different way of working, too. That new concept has majorly shaped where the team’s heading in the future.”
THE CHANGING FACE OF THE ORGANISATION
As well as the new car, the team itself has received a bit of a makeover: a thorough restructure last year has created both a different philosophy and a faster way of working.
Matt Morris: “People within the organisation feel more involved in the car than perhaps they’ve done in the past. Before we restructured, some people felt they were just doing what they were told rather than being part of the process. Now, people feel more empowered: a piece of the car is theirs, and they take pride in that.
“Even though we aren’t yet where we want to be, our people can see that we’re getting there.”
Eric Boullier: “I agree, there’s been a huge change in overall culture and philosophy. At every level of the company, there is clear leadership. We agree the direction we want to pursue, and we bring people with us. The attitude has changed from ‘telling’ people, to ‘asking’ people; we’ve integrated people, and we share opinions and ideas.
“The main outcome of that new approach is that people now have a sense of ownership in the car. And they’re more motivated and interested as a result. To give you an example, I guess about 50 per cent of the upgrades we brought to the track last year didn’t completely work; this year, we’ve brought that down to about five or 10 per cent.”
Matt Morris: “And we’re much more structured in the way we bring new parts to the track. The rate of progress is much faster, so we don’t need to build as many new components, because we know they’ll be updated in just a few races’ time. That speeds up the whole process.”
Eric Boullier: “There’s tangible change at the factory, too: we’ve invested in some new Mazak machines and updated and upgraded a few old ones. In doing so, we’ve been able to increase our in-house manufacturing capability by around 30 per cent – which makes our development cycle lighter, faster and more flexible.”
ALONSO AND BUTTON: A WINNING COMBINATION
Logic would suggest that hiring two world-champion drivers helps you win races and championships. It does; but it has plenty of fringe benefits, too – as the engineers have discovered, our drivers’ feedback has been phenomenal.
Peter Prodromou: “We’re massively privileged to have Fernando and Jenson as our drivers. I can’t overstate how privileged we are – it’s a very good position to be in.”
Eric Boullier: “The driver line-up has made a big difference. Jenson’s attitude and feedback have always been phenomenal, but this year he’s raised his game again. Our drivers are really committed: they’re world champions, they want to win again, they believe in the project, and they’re pushing hard. They don’t leave anything on the table in terms of performance, which is fantastic.
Peter Prodromou: “Aside from their talent, and ability to win races and championships, they are without a doubt the most important sensor fitted to the car. That might sound glib, but their feedback is incredibly important, and they do a brilliant job. They’re pretty good sensors.”
Eric Boullier: “Yeah, expensive sensors!”
WHAT COMES NEXT?
The opening four races have seen progressive improvement. The aim for the remainder of the year is to keep bringing performance upgrades to every grand prix – right through until the final race of the year.
Peter Prodromou: “Next year’s car will be an evolution of this year’s, so we need to keep developing it right until the final race.”
Matt Morris: “The 2016 regulations aren’t significantly changing – and we’re not going through the process of introducing a new engine, as we’ve done for the last two years [2014’s turbo-hybrid Mercedes-Benz, and this year’s Honda], so we’ll keep developing. A lot of what we learn at the track this year will naturally evolve into next year’s car.”